Daylight Harvesting Strategies
Video Tutorial: Watch the companion video V15: Daylight Harvesting Strategies for a visual explanation of these concepts.
Overview
Daylight harvesting automatically adjusts electric light output based on available natural light. When sunlight is plentiful, fixtures dim down. When it's darker, they brighten. This maintains consistent illumination while significantly reducing energy consumption—often by 30-60% during daylight hours.
How Daylight Harvesting Works
The Process
- Photosensors in the fixture measure ambient light levels continuously
- As natural light increases, the fixture dims down
- As natural light decreases, the fixture brightens up
- The goal is maintaining a consistent light level on the work surface
Energy Savings
Spaces with good natural light can achieve 30-60% energy reduction during daylight hours. Savings depend on window orientation, time of year, and weather conditions.
Enabling Daylight Harvesting
Prerequisites
- Fixture must have a photosensor installed or connected
- Do NOT enable on fixtures without photosensors (causes erratic dimming)
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Navigate to the Lights page.
- Long press on a photosensor-equipped light.
- Tap the Sensor Settings icon.
- Locate the Daylight harvesting toggle and enable it.
- Tap the settings button beside the toggle to configure strategy.
- Select your preferred strategy.
- Tap Save.
Daylight Harvesting Strategies
The system offers three pre-defined strategies plus a custom option:
Soft Strategy
| Parameter | Setting |
|---|---|
| Response speed | Slow |
| Minimum dim level | 50% |
Best for: Independent offices, parlors, reception areas, executive spaces
Characteristics: Gentle, subtle light adjustments that minimize occupant awareness of changes. Prioritizes visual comfort over maximum savings.
Mild Strategy
| Parameter | Setting |
|---|---|
| Response speed | Medium |
| Minimum dim level | 30% |
Best for: Open offices, classrooms, meeting rooms, retail spaces
Characteristics: Balanced approach offering good energy savings while maintaining occupant comfort. Most commonly used strategy.
Aggressive Strategy
| Parameter | Setting |
|---|---|
| Response speed | Quick |
| Minimum dim level | = Low-end trim (1% or 10%) |
Best for: Storage rooms, warehouses, utility areas, back-of-house spaces
Characteristics: Maximizes energy savings with rapid response to changing light conditions. May be noticeable to occupants but appropriate for utility spaces.
Custom Strategy
Allows fine-tuning of individual parameters for specialized applications.
Custom Strategy Parameters
| Parameter | Function | Guidelines |
|---|---|---|
| DH Min Dim (%) | Lowest dim level allowed | Set higher (50%) for comfort; lower for savings |
| Delay Time (S) | Seconds to wait before dimming down | Longer delays (30-60s) prevent rapid changes |
| Speed (100ms) | How quickly fixture dims | Higher values = slower, smoother transitions |
Minimum Dim Level
The minimum dim level (DH Min Dim) sets the lowest brightness daylight harvesting can reach.
Why It Matters
- Prevents the "cave effect" if clouds suddenly block the sun
- Ensures some electric light is always present
- Provides a safety margin for sudden daylight changes
Relationship to Trim
If you set minimum dim level lower than low-end trim, the low-end trim value takes precedence as the actual minimum.
Strategy Selection Guide
| Space Type | Recommended Strategy |
|---|---|
| Executive office | Soft |
| Private office | Soft |
| Reception area | Soft |
| Open office | Mild |
| Classroom | Mild |
| Meeting room | Mild |
| Retail floor | Mild |
| Storage room | Aggressive |
| Warehouse | Aggressive |
| Loading dock | Aggressive |
| Utility area | Aggressive |
When to Disable Daylight Harvesting
Disable daylight harvesting in the following situations:
- No photosensor: Fixtures without photosensors will dim erratically
- Windowless spaces: No natural light to harvest
- Consistent lighting required: Spaces where light level must not vary
- Sensor-ready controllers without connected sensors: Will malfunction
Calibration
For best results, run auto calibration after enabling daylight harvesting:
- Navigate to More → Auto Calibration
- Select the group to calibrate
- Follow the calibration process
Calibration helps the system accurately measure ambient light and set appropriate working levels.
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Lights dim erratically | No photosensor connected | Disable daylight harvesting |
| Lights too dim in morning | Min dim set too low | Increase DH Min Dim |
| Lights don't dim in bright sun | Not calibrated | Run auto calibration |
| Rapid flickering | Delay time too short | Increase delay time |
| Noticeable stepping | Speed too fast | Increase speed value |
Quick Reference
| Strategy | Response | Min Dim | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soft | Slow | 50% | Private offices, reception |
| Mild | Medium | 30% | Open offices, classrooms |
| Aggressive | Quick | Low-end trim | Utility, warehouse |
| Custom | Variable | Variable | Special requirements |
Related Articles
- Understanding Sensor Settings
- Sensor-Ready Controller Setup
- Auto Mode Calibration
- Scheduled Auto Calibration
Based on Keilton+autani App User Guide v9.7